This English version was translated from the Chinese original with AI assistance. The Chinese text is authoritative.
億
In brief: thought governed by the heart
Common reading
The manuscript gives no common reading for this character, so none is given here.
Design reading
Shuowen: “To be at peace.” In ancient times a hundred thousand was sometimes called 亿; today a hundred million is 亿. A person’s thoughts can be gathered and released at will by the heart; by cultivating xinxing one can become a Buddha or attain the Dao and ascend. Thought governed by the heart can be vast without limit, even greater than 万, so it is used to express 亿.
Related characters
About this entry
This entry is taken from the edited manuscript of LI Xutong’s Exploring the Design Mysteries of Chinese Characters. The common reading follows traditional philology, the Shuowen Jiezi and other classics, and modern dictionaries; the design reading recovers the rationale of the character’s formation from the meanings of its strokes, the pairing of yin and yang, and the nine-palace layout, following the New Six Scripts. The premise of the design reading, that the generative mechanism of Chinese characters was designed, is an axiom of this system and differs from the evolutionary account usual in philology; the two readings are kept apart, as surface and depth.