丸 (wán): design reading

This English version was translated from the Chinese original with AI assistance. The Chinese text is authoritative.

丸

wán · Source: Exploring the Design Mysteries of Chinese Characters, section 5.3.3

In brief: obtaining the Fa and cultivating to completion

Common reading

Phono-semantic; an indicative character formed by reversal: the small seal is 仄 written backwards. Original sense: a small round object. Shuowen: “丸 means round.” Guangya: “丸 means complete (完).”

Design reading

The left-falling stroke of 人 lengthens and crosses the horizontal-turn-bend-hook, showing a person (人) who obtains the Fa and cultivates (the horizontal-turn-bend-hook) being saved: Dafa disciples completing (完) their mission and reaching consummation (圆满, “perfectly round”).

完

About this entry

This entry is taken from the edited manuscript of LI Xutong’s Exploring the Design Mysteries of Chinese Characters. The common reading follows traditional philology, the Shuowen Jiezi and other classics, and modern dictionaries; the design reading recovers the rationale of the character’s formation from the meanings of its strokes, the pairing of yin and yang, and the nine-palace layout, following the New Six Scripts. The premise of the design reading, that the generative mechanism of Chinese characters was designed, is an axiom of this system and differs from the evolutionary account usual in philology; the two readings are kept apart, as surface and depth.

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